Bavarian Alps

The Bavarian Alps form the northern edge of the greater Alpine chain, with peaks reaching up to 2,962 meters at the Zugspitze — Germany's highest point. The region divides roughly into three sections: the Allgäu Alps in the west around Oberstdorf, the Wetterstein and Karwendel ranges around Garmisch-Partenkirchen in the center, and the Berchtesgaden Alps in the east. What makes these mountains special isn't just their height — it's their accessibility. Unlike the remote peaks of the Swiss or Austrian Alps, many Bavarian summits sit just hours from major cities. Munich is your gateway, sitting only 90 minutes by train from Garmisch-Partenkirchen. The mountains rise dramatically from relatively low valleys, creating those postcard views that make your Instagram followers hate you. The geology here tells a story of ancient seas and violent upheavals. The limestone peaks were formed when Africa crashed into Europe millions of years ago, creating the dramatic cliff faces and deep valleys you see today. This also means excellent rock climbing and some of the world's most challenging via ferratas.